IMAGES TRANSGENRES
Discussions about photography today
Curated by : Pascal Beausse
21, 22 February 2003
Where is photography now?
Photography established itself in the 1990s as the dominant vector of
artistic activity, fully embodying Walter Benjamin's paradigm of "art
as photography."
Retro-gazers announced the medium's obsolescence while more optimistic
observers saw the emergence of digital technologies as simply a mutation,
albeit a major mutation, of the photographic image. As this extension
has proceeded, photographers had to deal with the confusions and opportunities
offered by this so-called "poor" image. In an age when the monstrous
image makes narrative impossible, we are seeing a resurgence of the old,
antagonistic pairing of iconodulist and iconoclast.
Where does that leave photography, whose fashion status seems to be declining
now that the trendsetters are looking elsewhere as they reiterate the
tired but, for the art market, necessary principle of "novelty.
"The traditional categories of representation, around which the
system of photographic genres was logically constructed, have grown blurred
at the edges. In view of the practices that now appear most relevant,
it can be said that the classic dichotomies no longer apply. The documentary
dimension that is inherent to photography is returning to the fore at
a time when it is hard for art not to take on board the historical, political
and social context in which it is produced. The successive reinventions
of the documentary style have sometimes led to a mannerist fusion of this
realist representation of the world with the mise-en-scène of its
actors, as photojournalism couples with history painting. The advent of
the digital studio as the site of the image's finalisation, if not its
total creation, has revived all sorts of questions about photography's
ontological relation to the real.
While genres have been legitimately transcended and hybridised, this process
is still not one of dedifferentiation, the result of which would be that
images lost any clear status and meaning. These discussions will articulate
different artistic and critical positions, leading to an understanding
of the way in which current photographic practices are now transcending
genre. The goal is to replenish the different regimes of representation
in a society that conceives of the image as a driver of emotions.
Pascal Beausse